Key Concepts and Their Translation in Hindi Language

In English, we use shall and will to talk about the future. Shall is often used with "I" and "we," while will is used with other subjects. In Hindi, shall can be translated as "करूँगा" (karunga) for males and "करूँगी" (karungi) for females, and will is translated as "करेंगे" (karenge) for plural subjects.

Usage Examples and Translations

1. I shall go to the market tomorrow.

मैं कल बाजार जाऊँगा। (Main kal bazaar jaunga.)


2. We shall finish our homework by evening.

हम शाम तक अपना होमवर्क खत्म कर देंगे। (Hum shaam tak apna homework khatm kar denge.)


3. She will visit her grandmother next week.

वह अगले हफ्ते अपनी दादी से मिलने जाएगी। (Woh agle hafte apni dadi se milne jaayegi.)


4. They will play football on Saturday.

वे शनिवार को फुटबॉल खेलेंगे। (Ve shanivaar ko football khelenge.)


Key Mistakes

1. Using shall with subjects other than "I" and "we." For example, saying "He shall go" is less common and can sound formal.
2. Confusing shall and will in negative sentences. Remember, "I shall not" is correct, while "I will not" is more common in everyday speech.
3. Forgetting to use the correct form of the verb after shall or will. Always use the base form of the verb, like "go" or "play."