Answer below question:
Question: अब तक वह लाइट चालू कर चुका होगा।
( A ). He will have switched on the fan by now.
( B ). He would have switched on the light by then.
( C ). He will had switched on the light by now.
( D ). He will have switched on the light by now.
Answer: He will have switched on the light by now.
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Question: अप्रैल तक हम पूरा कोर्स दोहरा चुके होंगे ।
( A ). We shall have revise the complete course by April.
( B ). We shall have revised the complete course by April.
( C ). We shall have revising complete course by April.
( D ). We shall has revised complete course by April.
Answer: We shall have revised the complete course by April.
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Question: मैं शाम के 7 बजे तक सभी कार्य लिख चुका होऊंगा।
( A ). I shall have wrote all the assignments by 7 p.m.
( B ). I shall have written all the assignments from 7 p.m.
( C ). I shall have written all the assignments by 7 p.m.
( D ). I shall have writing all the assignments by 7 p.m.
Answer: I shall have written all the assignments by 7 p.m.
Answer below question:
Question: Raj _________ his bath by then.
( A ). will have took
( B ). will has taken
( C ). will have taken
Answer: will have taken
Explanation: राज तब तक नहा चुका होगा।
Answer below question:
Question: सूरज छिपने से पहले वे मैच खेल चुके होंगे ।
( A ). They will have playing the match before the sun sets.
( B ). They will have played the match before the sun sets.
( C ). They will have played the match after the sun sets.
( D ). They have played the match before the sun set.
Answer: They will have played the match before the sun sets.
Explanation: पहले होने वाले काम के लिए Future Perfect tense (will have या shall have तथा 3rd Form of Verb) का प्रयोग करते हैं और दूसरे काम के लिए Simple Present tense का प्रयोग करते हैं।
Answer below question:
Question: Raj _______ the snake by now.
( A ). will have catch
( B ). will have catching
( C ). will have caught
Answer: will have caught
Explanation: राज अब तक साँप पकड़ चुका होगा ।
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Question: प्रशांत अब तक सो चुका होगा।
( A ). Prashant will have slept by then.
( B ). Prashant will have sleep by now .
( C ). Prashant will slept by now.
( D ). Prashant will have slept by now.
Answer: Prashant will have slept by now.
Answer below question:
Question: Lata _________ water to the plants by evening.
( A ). will have given
( B ). shall have given
( C ). will have giving
Answer: will have given
Explanation: लता शाम तक पौधों को पानी दे चुकी होगी।
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Affirmative sentences (सकारात्मक वाक्य)
Subject will/ shall have 3rd form of verb object.
I और We के साथ shall और अन्य सभी subject के साथ will का प्रयोग होता है।
यदि एक ही वाक्य में कामों का होना पाया जाए तो पहले होने वाले काम के लिए Future Perfect tense (will have या shall have 3rd Form of Verb) का प्रयोग करते हैं और बाद में होने वाले काम के लिए Simple Present tense का प्रयोग करते हैं। जैसे
I shall have read my book before you come. (आपके आने से पहले मैं पुस्तक पढ़ चुकूँगा।)
Answer below question:
Question: He _______ his lesson before you _________.
( A ). will have learn, come
( B ). will have learnt, come
( C ). will have learning, came
Answer: will have learnt, come
Explanation: तुम्हारे आने से पहले वह अपना पाठ याद कर चुकेगा ।
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I shall have finished this book by Monday. (मैं सोमवार तक इस किताब को पढ़ चुका होऊँगा।)
The boys will have gone to their school.(लड़के अपने स्कूल जा चुके होंगे।)
दिए गए वाक्यों की क्रिया (shall have finished, will have gone) से बोध होता है कि कार्य भविष्य में किसी निश्चित समय पर या उससे पहले समाप्त हो चुका रहेगा। ऐसी क्रियाओं का अंग्रेज़ी अनुवाद करते समय verb के Future Perfect Tense का प्रयोग होता है।
अधिकतर समय by, before, by the time जैसे शब्दों का प्रयोग इस tense में होता है। हिंदी में इन वाक्यों के अंत में चुका होगा /चुकी होगी/चुके होंगे आता है। जैसे: Sub ने ऐसा… कर लिया होगा/कर दिया होगा/ कर चुका होगा।