1. Position or location:
- "Over" generally indicates something being directly above or covering something else. For example, "The plane flew over the mountains."
- "Above" implies a higher position or elevation relative to something else. For example, "The helicopter hovered above the building."
2. Quantity or degree:
- "Over" is commonly used to indicate a greater amount, number, or extent. For example, "The price of the product increased over time."
- "Above" can be used to mean at a higher level or beyond a certain threshold. For example, "The temperature is above freezing."
3. Figurative usage:
- "Over" can indicate moving or crossing from one side to another, such as "She walked over to her friend's house."
- "Above" can imply something superior, higher in rank, or beyond a specific context. For example, "She was promoted to a position above her colleagues."
4. Colloquial usage:
- In casual speech, "over" is often used interchangeably with "above" to indicate a higher position or degree. For example, "The ball is over/above the roof."