Use of 'is' and 'are' in Spoken English

In English, we use 'is' and 'are' to talk about things and people. They are forms of the verb 'to be'. Understanding when to use each one is important for clear communication.


Key Concepts and Their Translation in Hindi Language

1. 'Is' is used for singular subjects (one person or thing).

- Hindi: 'Is' एकवचन विषयों के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है।

2. 'Are' is used for plural subjects (more than one person or thing).

- Hindi: 'Are' बहुवचन विषयों के लिए उपयोग किया जाता है।


Usage Examples and Translations

1. 'She is a teacher.'

- Hindi: 'वह एक शिक्षक है।'

2. 'They are students.'

- Hindi: 'वे छात्र हैं।'

3. 'The cat is on the roof.'

- Hindi: 'बिल्ली छत पर है।'

4. 'The dogs are barking.'

- Hindi: 'कुत्ते भौंक रहे हैं।'


Key Mistakes

1. Using 'is' with plural subjects: 'The boys is playing.' (Incorrect) should be 'The boys are playing.' (Correct).

2. Using 'are' with singular subjects: 'She are happy.' (Incorrect) should be 'She is happy.' (Correct).


By practicing these rules, you can improve your spoken English and communicate more effectively!