Use of modal verb 'ought to' in written and Spoken English


Key Concepts and Its Translation in Hindi Language

The modal verb 'ought to' is used to express advice, recommendations, or obligations. In Hindi, it can be translated as 'चाहिए' or 'उचित है'.

Usage Examples and Translate Each Example in Hindi Language Also

1. You ought to study for your exams.

तुम्हें अपनी परीक्षाओं के लिए पढ़ाई करनी चाहिए।


2. She ought to see a doctor if she feels unwell.

अगर उसे अच्छा नहीं लग रहा है, तो उसे डॉक्टर को दिखाना चाहिए।


3. We ought to help those in need.

हमें जरूरतमंदों की मदद करनी चाहिए।


Key Mistakes

1. Confusing 'ought to' with 'should': While both express advice, 'ought to' can sound more formal. For example, saying "You should go" is more common than "You ought to go," but both are correct.


2. Using 'ought to' in negative sentences incorrectly: The correct form is "You ought not to do that," not "You oughtn't to do that." The latter is less common and can sound awkward.


3. Forgetting to use it in questions: Remember to say, "Ought I to call her?" instead of "I ought to call her?" when asking for advice.

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