What are Phrasal Verbs?

Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs). They often have a different meaning than the individual words. For example, "give up" means to stop trying, not just to give something away.


Key Concepts and Their Translation in Hindi Language

- Phrasal Verb (फ्रेज़ल वर्ब): A verb combined with a preposition or adverb.

- Meaning (अर्थ): The meaning can change based on the combination.


Usage Examples and Translations

1. "I need to **look after** my little brother." (मुझे अपने छोटे भाई का **ध्यान रखना** है।)

2. "She **gave up** smoking last year." (उसने पिछले साल धूम्रपान **छोड़ दिया**।)

3. "Please **turn off** the lights." (कृपया लाइट्स **बंद कर दें**।)


Key Mistakes

1. Confusing similar phrasal verbs: For example, "look up" (to search for information) and "look down" (to feel superior).

2. Using the wrong particle: Saying "give out" instead of "give up" can change the meaning.

3. Not using them in context: Phrasal verbs are often used in informal speech, so using them in formal writing can be incorrect.


Understanding phrasal verbs can help you improve both your spoken and written English!