Lesson- Active Passive voice - 9 - Imperative sentences & modals verbs

Answer below question:
Question: Get out of my house. (मेरे घर से बाहर निकलो।)

( A ). You are requested to get out of my house.


( B ). You are advised to get out of my house.


( C ). You are ordered to get out of my house.


( D ). You are ordered get in of my house.



Answer: You are ordered to get out of my house.
Explanation: तुम्हें आदेश दिया जाता है कि मेरे घर से बाहर निकलो।

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हमने अभी तक लगभग सभी प्रकार के वाक्यों के Passive Voice बनाना सीख लिए है। बस Imperative sentences के अलावा।
Imperative sentences के विषय में पहले बताइये।
वह वाक्य जिसमें प्रार्थना, आदेश, उपदेश हो या कोई इच्छा व्यक्त की हो, Imperative (आदेशात्मक) वाक्य कहलाता है। ऐसे वाक्यों में सामान्यतः subject होता और यह मुख्य Verb से शुरू होते है।

Answer below question:
Question: Get me a glass of water. (मेरे लिए पानी का एक गिलास लाओ।)

( A ). You are ordereing to get me a glass of water.


( B ). You are ordered to get me a glass of water.


( C ). You are ordered getting me a glass of water.


( D ). You are ordered to get me a glass of cold drink.



Answer: You are ordered to get me a glass of water.
Explanation: तुम्हें मुझे एक गिलास पानी देने के लिए आदेश दिया जाता है।

Answer below question:
Question: Be careful. (सावधान रहो।)

( A ). You are advised to be careful.


( B ). You are requested to be careful.


( C ). You are warned to be careful.


( D ). You are advising to be careful.



Answer: You are advised to be careful.
Explanation: आपको सावधान रहने की सलाह दी जाती है।

Answer below question:
Question: Do this job. (यह काम करो।)

( A ). Let this job be do.


( B ). Let this job done.


( C ). Let this job be done.


( D ). Let this job be did.



Answer: Let this job be done.
Explanation: यह काम किया जाये ।

Answer below question:
Question: Let us go for a walk. (टहलने के लिए चलते हैं।)

( A ). It is warned that we should go out for a walk.


( B ). It is requested that we should go out for a walk.


( C ). It is suggested that we should go out for a walk.


( D ). It is suggested that we shall went out for a walk.



Answer: It is suggested that we should go out for a walk.
Explanation: यह सुझाव दिया है कि हमें टहलने के लिए बाहर जाना चाहिए ।

Answer below question:
Question: Do not smoke here. (यहाँ धूम्रपान न करें।)

( A ). Let not to smoke here.


( B ). You are advised not to smoke here.


( C ). You are not advised to smoke here.


( D ). You are not to smoke here.



Answer: You are advised not to smoke here.
Explanation: आपको सलाह दी जाती है कि यहां धूम्रपान न करें।

Answer below question:
Question: Please close your eyes. (कृपया अपनी ऑंखें बंद करिये)

( A ). You are requested to close your eyes.


( B ). You are ordered to close your eyes.


( C ). You are advices to close your eyes.


( D ). You are requested to closing your eyes.



Answer: You are requested to close your eyes.
Explanation: आपसे अनुरोध है कि आप अपनी आँखें बंद कर लें।

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Imperative वाक्य में अलग अलग भाव होते है जैसे - आदेश, प्रार्थना, सुझाव, सलाह इत्यादि। इनका Passive Voice बनाने में वाक्य में आए भाव के अनुसार कर्ता के साथ अलग शब्दों का प्रयोग किया जाता है ।

Get up early. (जल्दी उठो।)

You are requested to get up early. (आपसे जल्दी उठने का अनुरोध किया जाता है।)

Be careful. (सावधान रहो।)

You are advised to be careful. (आपको सावधान रहने की सलाह दी जाती है।)

Open the window. (खिड़की खोलो।)

You are ordered to open the window. (आपको खिड़की खोलने का आदेश दिया जाता है।)

Close your eyes. (अपनी आँखें बंद करें।)

Your eyes should be closed. (मेरा सुझाव है अपनी ऑंखें बंद करो)

जब कोई वाक्य "Please" से शुरू होता है तो उस वाक्य का Passive Voice - You are requested to V1 Object से बनता है। (Sentence - 1)

जब वाक्य में सलाह (advice) दी जाए तो उस वाक्य का Passive Voice - You are advised to V1 Object.से बनता है। (Sentence - 2)

जब वाक्य में आदेश (order) देने भाव हो तो उस वाक्य का Passive Voice - You are ordered to V1 Object से बनता है। (Sentence - 3)

जब वाक्य में सुझाव (suggestion) दिया जाए तो उस वाक्य का Passive Voice - Object should be V3 से बनता है। (Sentence - 4)



Answer below question:
Question: Always help the poor. (हमेशा गरीबों की मदद करो।)

( A ). Let not the poor be helped always.


( B ). Let be the poor helped always.


( C ). Let the poor be always help.


( D ). Let the poor be helped always.



Answer: Let the poor be helped always.
Explanation: गरीबों की मदद हमेशा की जाये ।

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Imperative sentence का passive voice Let से भी शुरू कर सकते है अगर उसमें कोई भाव clearly न दिया हो।

(Let object be past participle)

Shut the door.

Let the door be shut.

अगर active voice - do not से शुरू हो तो उसका passive voice का वाक्य Let not से शुरू करते है।  

(Let not object be past participle)

Don’t touch it.

Let it not be touched.

 

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Active Passive voice - 9 - Imperative sentences & modals verbs - English Grammar Lesson : Improve your English Grammar in Hindi Medium to better create English sentence and score high in competition exams.Namaste English is providing tips , conversations and MCQS on Active Passive voice - 9 - Imperative sentences & modals verbs